Gardening 101: Things to Consider Before Getting Started

Your Simple, Sanity-Saving Garden Planning Guide

There hasn’t been a single year where my garden looked the same. From layout changes to crop choices, planting methods to timing—every season brings something new.

And guess what? That’s totally okay. I’d even argue—it’s totally normal.

But if you’re brand new to gardening, that kind of unpredictability might feel… overwhelming. So let’s keep it simple. Here are the three key questions I believe every first-time gardener should answer before digging in.

1. What do you want to grow—and why?

Are you dreaming of fresh veggies for dinner? Looking to preserve food for winter? Maybe you just want a backyard full of beautiful blooms. Or maybe… a bit of both?

Knowing your garden goals will shape everything—from what you plant, to how much space you need, to what tools you’ll use.

Read more: How to Choose What to Grow Based on Your Goals

2. How much time do you really have?

Be honest with yourself here—because gardens need attention.

• Are you home every evening and excited to wind down in the garden?
• Do you travel for work and can only water on weekends?
• Are you squeezing in 9PM weeding sessions after kid drop-offs and ball games?

Your availability will help decide your garden size, layout, and even plant choices.

Read more: How to Match Your Garden to Your Lifestyle

3. Where is your garden going to go?

Container garden on your balcony? Raised beds in the backyard? Tilled rows out on the edge of your property?

Your available space matters—and so does the reality of what’s around it. Neighborhood kids? Curious dogs? That shady spot that looks sunny for only two hours?

Oh, and if your partner needs convincing to till up an acre—consider this your head start.

Read more: How to Choose the Right Spot for Your Garden

Final Thoughts: Start Simple, Grow Wild

Everyone’s starting point is different. You don’t need to know everything before you begin—you just need a plan that fits your life.

Use these questions as a guide, start small, and give yourself permission to learn as you grow. (Literally.)

And if you’re ready to go deeper into any of the steps above, just click the links to explore each one in more detail!